
Neurological diseases
Specialist in the article

Revised 5/14/2025
Treatment of neurological diseases begins with identifying the cause of symptoms
You can book an appointment directly with a neurologist regarding neurological symptoms. You can also first discuss with a general practitioner or occupational health physician. The neurologist may refer you to other specialists for further examinations if necessary.
To ensure comprehensive and personalized care, our neurologists also collaborate with other experts, such as speech therapists, psychologists, and physiotherapists.
When to see a doctor for neurological symptoms?
It is advisable to investigate the causes of neurological symptoms and different treatment options when you suspect a neurological disease.
If you experience sudden symptoms such as paralysis, difficulty in speech production, consciousness disturbances, or seizures, it is recommended to immediately call the emergency number 112.
Seek medical attention in the following situations:
- Treatment of headaches and migraines
- Dizziness and balance disorders
- Memory disorders and dementia assessment
- Diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy
- Movement disorders, tremors, muscle stiffness
- Progressive muscle weakness or sensory disturbance symptoms.
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Frequently asked questions about neurological diseases
Neurological diseases are conditions that affect the central nervous system, such as the brain and spinal cord, peripheral nerves, or muscle function.
The most common chronic neurological diseases are epilepsy, migraine, memory disorders, MS disease, and movement disorders.
If you experience sudden symptoms such as paralysis, difficulty in speech production, consciousness disturbances, or seizures, it is recommended to immediately call the emergency number 112.
Identification of neurological diseases begins with a neurological consultation, during which a neurological examination can be conducted. The aim is to determine the cause of symptoms by assessing muscle strength, brain function, coordination, and sensory perception.
Additional tests, such as laboratory tests or imaging studies, may be conducted if necessary.
Many diseases have treatments that alleviate symptoms. Symptoms can also be managed through rehabilitation methods. Treatment and the associated care plan are always individualized and depend on the specific disease.
Neurological symptoms in the legs can manifest as numbness, weakness, or pain.
Seek medical attention if you suffer from these symptoms or suspect a neurological disease, especially if the symptoms are sudden, affect daily life, or are progressive.
If you experience sudden symptoms such as paralysis, difficulty in speech production, consciousness disturbances, or seizures, it is recommended to immediately call the emergency number 112.