Good oral health protects your heart

Your mouth and your heart are not far apart. An inflammation in your mouth can even cause a heart attack.

If you have a cavity, the first idea that comes to mind is to book an appointment with a dentist. And if your gums bleed when you brush your teeth or floss, is that normal? It should not be.

– If your gum bleeds, there is an inflammation. Some people have an inflammation that covers their gums entirely, which is as dangerous as an untreated wound the size of your palm, says dentist Johanna Kukila.

It is quite common not to worry about red gums. However, it is just as good of a reason to book an appointment with a dentist as a toothache.

Periodontitis is a risk to the heart

If left untreated, gingivitis can develop into periodontitis, which involves inflammation of the tissues that support the teeth. With periodontitis, the tartar and bacterial plaque under the gums cause an inflammation that destroys the connective tissue that fixes the teeth to the jawbone. Advanced periodontitis can cause the teeth to become loose.

Periodontitis is a risk factor for various serious diseases, but it is particularly dangerous to the heart. It increases the risk for heart attacks, cerebral infarction, atherosclerosis and myocarditis.

– People who suffer from heart diseases generally have poor oral health, says Kukila.

Periodontitis is also associated with diabetes.

The cause of these serious consequences is that the pathogens do not stay in the mouth. Instead, they travel all around the body through the circulatory system. According to Kukila, pathogens that cause periodontitis have been detected in all parts of the body.

The pathogens already pose a risk, but they also cause low-grade inflammation in the body that is linked with various diseases. Low-grade inflammation develops when the body’s immune system tries to defend the body against pathogens.

People with heart conditions are the most at risk. They are most likely to suffer from the severe consequences of oral inflammation.

Gingivitis may be asymptomatic

Periodontitis and its antecedent, gingivitis, can cause symptoms such as red and swollen gums. Some people experience bleeding gums when they brush their teeth or clean their interdental spaces. However, many cases of gingivitis are completely asymptomatic. That is why the bacteria can do harm in peace before the condition is detected.

Periodontitis may also go undetected if you do not brush your teeth carefully and do not clean your interdental spaces.

– If the brush does not touch the gums to make them bleed, the condition may not be detected, says Kukila.

A good way of ensuring the health of your gums is to visit a dentist regularly and check with a dental hygienist that your technique is correct. Regular tartar removal performed by a dental hygienist help keep the gums in good condition.

Periodontitis is harmful to the heart

Advanced periodontitis can damage the mouth and lead to serious heart diseases. Periodontitis increases the risk of:

  • heart attacks
  • coronary artery disease
  • atherosclerosis
  • heart failure
  • endocarditis

Book an appointment for a dental check-up from Mehiläinen’s appointment booking service or by calling our customer service on +358 (0)10 273 8000 (0,0835 €/call + 0,1669 €/min).

Dental and oral health Digital Clinic is also open every day of the year.

Sources:
Finnish Dental Association 
Hammaslääkärilehti 

Price list and payment

Take into account in the price list
The price estimate does not include the outpatient clinic fee (€33,90). No Kanta fee is charged for visits to the dentist. The outpatient clinic fee for a dental hygienist visit is €19.30.
ServiceMobile Benefit priceHinta-arvio
Dental check-up
65.50 €
Without Kela reimbursement
81.00 €
Dental check-up for patients with dental fear
102.50 €
Without Kela reimbursement
118.00 €
Dental X-ray of the teeth and jaws
Mobile Benefit 95.00 €
The price with a doctor's referral after Kela compensation is €80.
106.00 €
Without Kela reimbursement
115.00 €
Tartar removal

30–45 minute appointment with a dental hygienist.

Prices 126.00171.00 €, without Kela reimbursement 134.00189.00 €
from 126.00 €
Without Kela reimbursement
from 134.00 €
Dental fillings

1–3 surfaces.

Prices 91.00253.00 €, without Kela reimbursement 101.00276.00 €
from 91.00 €
Without Kela reimbursement
from 101.00 €
Ceramic filling of the tooth

1–3 surfaces.

Prices 271.00693.00 €, without Kela reimbursement 271.00750.00 €
from 271.00 €
Without Kela reimbursement
from 271.00 €
Dental ceramic crown

Laboratory costs are not included in the price estimate.

Prices 598.00755.00 €, without Kela reimbursement 598.00755.00 €
from 598.00 €
Without Kela reimbursement
from 598.00 €
Chipped tooth
Prices 91.00253.00 €, without Kela reimbursement 101.00276.00 €
from 91.00 €
Without Kela reimbursement
from 101.00 €
Tooth extraction
Prices 105.00709.00 €, without Kela reimbursement 115.00771.00 €
from 105.00 €
Without Kela reimbursement
from 115.00 €
Tooth whitening

Price estimate given at the free consultation appointment.

Prices 95.00436.00 €, without Kela reimbursement 95.00436.00 €
from 95.00 €
Without Kela reimbursement
from 95.00 €
Whitening consultation appointment

Includes an individual price estimate for teeth whitening.

Free
Kela reimbursement deducted from the price
Anaesthesia
Prices 36.0037.00 €, without Kela reimbursement 39.0040.00 €
from 36.00 €
Without Kela reimbursement
from 39.00 €

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